设A和B为两事项件,0<P(A)<1,则下述结论中错误的是(  )

  • A+
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(1)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 设A和B为两事项件,0<P(A)<1,则下述结论错误的是(  )
A.
B.
C.
D.

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(2)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 第一心音到第二心音期间代表(  )
A.心室舒张期
B.心室收缩期
C.心房收缩期
D.心房舒张期
E.等容收缩期

【◆参考答案◆】:A

(3)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 体检时发现肝浊音界位于右第4肋间,下列哪一种情况可除外(  )
A.重症肝炎
B.肝脓肿。
C.右肺纤维化
D.右下肺不张
E.腹部胀气

【◆参考答案◆】:A

【◆答案解析◆】:略

(4)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 回答{TSE}题Human needs seem endless.They might beregarded as making up several levels.When there is enough money to satisfy one level of needs,another level appears.Thefirst and most basic level of needs involves fooD.Once this level issatisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort ofshelter, appears.By the end of World War Ⅱ , theseneeds were satisfied for a great majority of Americans.Then a third level appeareD.It includedsuch items as automobiles and new houses.By1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfieD.Then, in thelate 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the"life-enriching level.While the other levels involve physical satisfaction,that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stressesmental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness.It includes a varietyof goods and services.Among them are vacation trips, the best medical anddental care, and recreation.Alsoincluded here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.Onthe fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first threelevels more isspent on goods.Afifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by communityaction.Consumers may be spending more on taxes topay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudicE.After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, andour minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoymore fully the good things on the first four levels.{TS}According to the passage, man willbegin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when________
A.he has saved up enough money
B.he has grown dissatisfied with hissimple shelter
C.he has satisfied his hunger
D.he has learned to build houses

【◆参考答案◆】:C

【◆答案解析◆】:【原文大意】人类的需求似乎是无止境的。它可分为几个等级。当有足够的钱满足一个等级后,下个等级就会出现在眼前。第一个也是最基本的等级是食物。一旦这个等级得到满足,对衣物和某种遮蔽之所的需求,也就是第二等级就出现了。第二次世界大战末,人们对这些的需求也满足了。然后是第三等级,包括汽车、房子。到1957年或l958年时,第三个等级也满足了。20世纪50年代末,第四个等级:“生活富裕”出现了。如果说前三个等级是吃饱、舒适、安全、交通这些物质方面的满足的话,第四个等级就是认可、成就、幸福这些精神上的满足。它包括不同的物质和服务,如假期旅行、最好的医疗和牙医、娱乐等。还包括最别致的物品、最时尚的服装。在第四个等级时,人们把大量的钱都花在了服务上,而前几个等级是花在商品上。第五个等级的需求恐怕只有通过团体才能实现了。消费者会给政府付更多的税以抵御疾病、文盲、犯罪、歧视等。在填满了我们的肠胃,丰富了我们的衣柜、更新了我们车库、修整了我们的牙齿、愉悦了我们的精神之后,我们现在所追求的是能够健康、安全、轻松地享受前四个等级的需求。【解析】第二段。根据文中所说,先填饱肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。选项C是正确的。

(5)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选]主张“世界上除了运动着的物质之外,什么也没有”的观点,属于
A.否认意识与物质本质差别的庸俗唯物主义
B.主张世界统一于物质的辩证唯物主义
C.否认时间、空间客观性的唯心主义
D.割裂物质运动与时间、空间密切关系的机械唯物主义

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(6)【◆题库问题◆】:[多选] 视近物时眼的调节包括(  )
A.晶状体变凸
B.瞳孔缩小
C.视轴会聚
D.睫状肌收缩
E.悬韧带松驰

【◆参考答案◆】:A,B,C,D,E

(7)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] ________根据以下内容,回答下面的题目。Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money.Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident.Such crises usually _54_ great expensE.Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses.Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis.An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis.There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and firE.Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kinD.Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ neeD._________
A.which
B.that
C.as
D.like

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(8)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] It isn’t quite________ that their team will win the game this evening.
A.exact
B.right
C.sure
D.certain

【◆参考答案◆】:D

(9)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] 肺源性心脏病右心衰(  ) 根据材料回答下面的题目下述疾病查体见于哪项?慢性肝炎(  )
A.局限性湿啰音
B.两肺底湿啰音
C.双肺满布湿啰音
D.局限性干啰音
E.双肺满布哮鸣音

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(10)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 依次填入横线处的词语,恰当的一组是(  )①他对别人都很好,唯独对他的爸爸不尊重。 ②金融界的人士都应该清楚地知道,在资本的转换和过程中,人的作用始终是第一位的。③对于各种不正确的治学方法,我们都要注意。
A.特别增殖防止
B.格外增殖制止
C.特别增值制止
D.格外增值防止

【◆参考答案◆】:A

【◆答案解析◆】:本题考查正确使用词语的能力。“特别”有几个义项:与众不同,不普通;格外,非常;特地;尤其。“格外”有两个义项:副词,表示超过寻常;额外,另外。①句“唯独对他的爸爸不尊重”应加一个强调程度的副词,而“格外”一般情况是指好的方面,所以应选用“特别”。“增殖”原指繁殖,引申为投入产生效益,强调收益生成的过程;“增值”指资产价值增加,强调价值增加的结果。②句“资本的转换和……过程中”,显然应选“增殖”。“防止”指预先设法制止(坏事发生),有避免之意;“制止”指强迫使停止。③句想表达的意思是避免用不正确的治学方法,而无“强迫使停止”之意。

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