回答{TSE}题Human needs seem endless．They might beregarded as ma

(1)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 回答{TSE}题Human needs seem endless．They might beregarded as making up several levels．When there is　enough money to satisfy one level of needs,another level appears．Thefirst and most basic level of needs involves fooD．Once this level issatisfied, the second level　of needs, clothing and some sort ofshelter, appears．By the end of World War Ⅱ , theseneeds were satisfied for a great majority of Americans．Then a third level appeareD．It includedsuch items as automobiles and new houses．By1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfieD．Then, in thelate 1950s, a　fourth level of needs appeared: the"life-enriching level．While the other levels involve physical satisfaction,that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stressesmental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness．It includes a varietyof goods and services．Among them are vacation trips, the best medical anddental care, and recreation．Alsoincluded here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing．Onthe fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first threelevels more isspent on goods．Afifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by communityaction．Consumers may be spending more on taxes topay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudicE．After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, andour minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoymore fully the good things on the first four levels．{TS}According to the passage, man willbegin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when________
A．he has saved up enough money
B．he has grown dissatisfied with hissimple shelter
C．he has satisfied his hunger
D．he has learned to build houses

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：【原文大意】人类的需求似乎是无止境的。它可分为几个等级。当有足够的钱满足一个等级后，下个等级就会出现在眼前。第一个也是最基本的等级是食物。一旦这个等级得到满足，对衣物和某种遮蔽之所的需求，也就是第二等级就出现了。第二次世界大战末，人们对这些的需求也满足了。然后是第三等级，包括汽车、房子。到1957年或l958年时，第三个等级也满足了。20世纪50年代末，第四个等级：“生活富裕”出现了。如果说前三个等级是吃饱、舒适、安全、交通这些物质方面的满足的话，第四个等级就是认可、成就、幸福这些精神上的满足。它包括不同的物质和服务，如假期旅行、最好的医疗和牙医、娱乐等。还包括最别致的物品、最时尚的服装。在第四个等级时，人们把大量的钱都花在了服务上，而前几个等级是花在商品上。第五个等级的需求恐怕只有通过团体才能实现了。消费者会给政府付更多的税以抵御疾病、文盲、犯罪、歧视等。在填满了我们的肠胃，丰富了我们的衣柜、更新了我们车库、修整了我们的牙齿、愉悦了我们的精神之后，我们现在所追求的是能够健康、安全、轻松地享受前四个等级的需求。【解析】第二段。根据文中所说，先填饱肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。选项C是正确的。

(2)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 下列诗歌属于绝句的是
A．陶渊明《饮酒》(其五)
B．李白《行路难》(其一)
C．王维《山居秋暝》
D．杜牧《泊秦淮》

【◆参考答案◆】：D

(3)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] The subject of this passage is ________．根据以下内容，回答下面的题目。Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings．This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrencE．The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement．There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep．Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly．Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep．It is during REM sleep that a person dreams．According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?
A．why people sleep
B．the human need for REM sleep
C．the characteristic of REM sleep
D．physical changes in the human body

【◆参考答案◆】：D

(4)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] _________根据以下内容，回答下面的题目。Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money．Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services．But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident．Such crises usually _54_ great expensE．Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses．Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis．An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis．There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and firE．Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kinD．Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ neeD．_________
A．include
B．including
C．as well as
D．also

【◆参考答案◆】：B

(5)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.
A．pleased
B．pleasant
C．pleasing
D．preasant

【◆参考答案◆】：B

(6)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 已知△ABC的顶点为A(-4，1)，B(1，-1)，C(3，4)，则△ABC是（　　） (A)锐角三角形(B)直角三角形 (C)等边三角形(D)等腰三角形

【◆参考答案◆】：D

(7)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 根据题干回答{TSE}题下列各种震颤，最常见于何种疾病?{TS}胸骨左缘第2肋间触及收缩期震颤（　　）
A．室间隔缺损
B．二尖瓣狭窄
C．动脉导管未闭
D．肺动脉瓣狭窄
E．主动脉瓣狭窄

【◆参考答案◆】：D

(8)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] 回答下面的题目Eggs are my favorite fooD．I likethem 21 ，hard-boiled，scrambled，or poacheD．I eat eggsfor22 ，lunch，and dinner．I eat eggshere，there，and everywhere!Eggs taste great．You can eat them by 23 or as part of any meal．Eggsare 24 used as an ingredient in many prepared foods．Can youthink of any foods that contain25 ?Eggs are really a perfect fooD．They are26 in most of the nutrients we need to maintain good 27 ．When a baby chicken develops 28 an egg，the egg29 and yolk are the only foods they neeD．Many people believe that eggs are 30．They pointout that eggs contain a very high amount of cholesterol(胆固醇)．Too31 of one kind of cholesterol in our blood can cause heart diseasE．There is no evidence that eggs 32 the harmful cholesterol in our blooD．When we eat foodsthat are33in cholesterol，our bodies make 34of it to balance，or adjust．If you want to enjoy a tasty and healthy fooD．eat plentyof35
A．decrease
B．bring
C．take
D．raise

【◆参考答案◆】：D

【◆答案解析◆】：根据前面所说，鸡蛋有很高的胆固醇。那么食用后，会增加血液中的胆固醇。但这段说，没有证据证明这一点，即提高血液中的胆固醇，而不是降低。选项D是正确的。

(9)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] -- How do you like these chairs?-- Yes, they are actually nice but they arenot much ________demand now．
A．in
B．on
C．at
D．for

【◆参考答案◆】：B

【◆答案解析◆】：On demand固定词组，意为：需求。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你觉得这些椅子怎么样?不错，它们的确很好。可我们现在不需要。

(10)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选]
A．chase
B．coarse
C．choose
D．course

【◆参考答案◆】：C