In which city was the bus boycottorganized?

(1)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] In which city was the bus boycottorganized?回答下面的题目American Blacks experienced a revolutionafter 1945, a revolution in expectations．Following World War Ⅱ , the steady movement toward first-classcitizenship for Black people quickened, with significantactions taking place in courts of law, in voting booths, in restaurants and inthe streets of the nation．A decade of intense civil rights activity was launched in 1954 when theUnited States Supreme Court declared segregated schools to beunconstitutional． In 1955, Dr． Martin Luther King, Jr． , effectivelyorganized the Blacks of Atlanta, Georgia, in a bus boycott． The boycott lastedtwo years, and when it was over, Blacks no longer were degraded by being forcedto sit or stand in the rear of buses．In 1960, a group of Black college students decided that they, as well aswhite persons, had the right to eat at a lunch counter in Greensboro, NorthCarolinA． This sit-in sparked anaggressive national movement and, in the next few years, thousands of young menand women--Black and White, North and South--overturned local laws and customsthat had maintained segregation． Sit-ins, pray-ins, freedom rides, freedommarches and demonstrations to open all schools to Black children took placeacross the nation．Several important actions took place tochange the status of black people
A．GeorgiA．
B．Greensboro．
C．North CarolinA．
D．AtlantA．

【◆参考答案◆】：D

【◆答案解析◆】：第二段。选项D是正确的。这是马丁·路德·金领导的一次为争取黑人平等的运动，该运动是所有黑人抵制公交公司，不乘坐他们的汽车，以求得废除黑人在公共汽车内只能在后排落座或站着的制度。英文的表达习惯是城市名在前，州名在后，中间通常用逗号隔开。Atlanta，Georgia是佐治亚州亚特兰大市。同样，Greensboro，North Carolina是北卡罗来纳州，格林斯伯罗市。但这个城市开展的是另一个运动。

(2)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 函数Y=x3+2sinx（　　） (A)是奇函数 (B)是偶函数 (C)既是奇函数又是偶函数 (D)既不是奇函数又不是偶函数

【◆参考答案◆】：A

(3)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 体检时发现肝浊音界位于右第4肋间，下列哪一种情况可除外（　　）
A．重症肝炎
B．肝脓肿。
C．右肺纤维化
D．右下肺不张
E．腹部胀气

【◆参考答案◆】：A

【◆答案解析◆】：略

(4)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 在社会心理学中，由于第一印象的形成所导致的在总体印象形成上最初获得的信息比后来获得的信息影响更大的现象，称为（　　）
A．“登门槛”效应
B．低球技术
C．留面子效应
D．过度理由效应

【◆参考答案◆】：B

(5)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 心室肌的前负荷取决于（　　）
A．收缩末期的心室容积
B．快速射血期的心室容积
C．等容舒张期的心室容积
D．快速充盈期的心室容积
E．舒张末期的心室容积

【◆参考答案◆】：E

【◆答案解析◆】：略

(6)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 回答{TSE}题Never laugh at a snow covered mountain!Laughter and yelling, during the avalanche season, can cause a deadly pile ofsnow．Huge snow slides are most common in mountains where there are steep slopesthat are well buried in snow and icE．The snow builds up slowly and lands verysoftly．This can create a very touchy, unstable situation．Tons of snowmay be held up by only the friction between snowflakes．The deep snow is like ahouse of cards．The slightest movement can cause it to fall．As soon assomething slips, this great mass of snow will come crashing down themountainsidE．Slides may be started by sound vibrations．They may also be started by the weight of wet, melting snow．Once an avalanchehas been triggered, the cause no longer matters．Moving down a steep slope, itpicks up great speed and added snow．Some avalanches travel as fast as twohundred miles per hour．The force of an avalanche will mow down anything in itspath．Whole houses have been swallowed up by these fast-paced piles of snow．Thewind that is caused by an avalanche is almost as destructive as the snowitselF．Winds from an avalanche have been known to travel as fast as those of atornado．So, when approaching a thicklysnow covered mountain, speak softly!{TS}Avalanches can be started by________
A．falling snow
B．the wind
C．loud sounds
D．friction between snowflakes

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：【原文大意】永远也不要在大雪覆盖的山上大笑!在雪崩的季节，大笑和大喊都会引起惨重的雪崩。在山上被雪和冰覆盖的陡坡最容易产生大块雪的滑动。雪慢慢地集中起来，轻轻地落下，造成非常敏感且不稳定的态势。数吨的雪可能仅靠雪花之间的摩擦支撑。深深的雪如同纸牌搭的房子，最轻微的活动都会使它倒塌。一旦有东西滑动，巨大的雪块就会冲下山坡。声波会引起滑动，湿的、溶化的雪的重量也可能引起滑动。一旦雪崩产生，其产生的原因就不再重要了。雪崩冲下陡坡，速度在加快，卷入更多的雪。有些雪崩的速度相当于每小时200英里的速度。它的力量可以摧毁沿途的一切。整个的房子被这些急速的雪堆吞噬。由雪崩引起的风几乎同雪崩自身一样是毁灭性的。这些风的速度可与飓风匹敌。因此，当靠近大雪覆盖的大山时，轻声说话!第二段。下雪本身并不能引起雪崩。最后一段说雪崩可引起风，而不是风引起雪崩。雪花之间的摩擦说明积雪不牢固。只有选项c是正确的。

(7)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] Jane, what do you think of Mr. Green?As ______ teacher, he ought to set _______good example to the pupils.
A．the…a
B．a…a
C．a…the
D．/ …the

【◆参考答案◆】：B

(8)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 所有权人有权向第三人追索原物的情况有（　　）
A．原物由合法占有人非法转让给第三人，第三人支付价金的
B．原物由非法占有人非法转让给善意第三人，第三人支付价金的
C．原物由非法占有人转让给恶意第三人，原物灭失的
D．原物由拾得人有偿转让给善意第三人的

【◆参考答案◆】：D

(9)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 瞳孔的大小（　　）
A．与睫状肌舒缩有关
B．远视时瞳孔缩小
C．受中脑内动眼神经核控制
D．弱光时瞳孔开大
E．瞳孔开大与副交感神经有关

【◆参考答案◆】：D

【◆答案解析◆】：略

(10)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 《寡人之于国也》中的“五十步笑百步”用的是哪种修辞方法（　　）
A．象征
B．比拟
C．比喻
D．夸张

【◆参考答案◆】：C