社会意识形态是

(1)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 社会意识形态是
A．经济基础和上层建筑的统一
B．政治上层建筑和思想上层建筑的统一
C．属于思想上层建筑的社会意识形式
D．社会意识形式的全部内容

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：社会意识形式中反映经济基础并为其服务的、属于上层建筑的部分，称为社会意识形态，故选“C”。

(2)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 关于纵隔（　　）
A．上宽下窄
B．位于胸膜腔内
C．气管位于前纵隔内
D．后纵隔内有心脏
E．食管位于后纵隔

【◆参考答案◆】：E

(3)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 艺术鉴赏也是一种__________。（　　）
A．精神活动
B．审美活动
C．创造活动
D．创作活动

【◆参考答案◆】：C

(4)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] The author tends to think that thefifth level________回答下面的题目Human needs seem endless．They might beregarded as making up several levels．When there is　enough money to satisfy one level of needs,another level appears．Thefirst and most basic level of needs involves fooD．Once this level issatisfied, the second level　of needs, clothing and some sort ofshelter, appears．By the end of World War Ⅱ , theseneeds were satisfied for a great majority of Americans．Then a third level appeareD．It includedsuch items as automobiles and new houses．By1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfieD．Then, in thelate 1950s, a　fourth level of needs appeared: the"life-enriching level．While the other levels involve physical satisfaction,that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stressesmental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness．It includes a varietyof goods and services．Among them are vacation trips, the best medical anddental care, and recreation．Alsoincluded here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing．Onthe fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first threelevels more isspent on goods．Afifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by communityaction．Consumers may be spending more on taxes topay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudicE．After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, andour minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoymore fully the good things on the first four levels．According to the passage, man willbegin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when________
A．would be little better than the fourthlevel
B．may be a lot more desirable than thefirst four
C．can be the last and most satisfyinglevel
D．will become attainable before thegovernment takes actions

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：最后一段。最后的等级就是上了税等着政府做事，我们只享受就是了。选项C是正确的。Spending more on taxes to pay for government action against．．．付更多的税给政府，政府再有所行动……。不赋税，政府就不行动，第五个等级的满足就不会实现。

(5)【◆题库问题◆】：[多选] 关于氧运输的叙述，正确的是（　　）
A．以Hb02形式为主要运输形式
B．Hb与氧的结合为氧化反应
C．在肺部P02高，Hb02的量大
D．物理溶解量小，所以无多大作用
E．Hb与氧的结合不需酶的催化

【◆参考答案◆】：A,C,E

(6)【◆题库问题◆】：[多选] 下列各项中，支持咯血的是（　　）
A．患者有心脏病史
B．排出物为酸性
C．排出物为碱性
D．排出物为咖啡色
E．排出物为鲜红色

【◆参考答案◆】：A,C,E

(7)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 下列函数中，为奇函数的是（　）
A．y=-x3
B．y=x3-2
C．
D．

【◆参考答案◆】：A

(8)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] __________根据以下内容，回答下面的题目。The death of a child, _51_ one’s own child,is something the mind can hardly comprehenD．It seems togo _52_ naturE．The end of a life that is still forming_53_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty．But it happens．Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children_54_ whom they gave birth．And _55_ will ever fill theempty place that the dead child leaves behinD．Parents_56_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events．When the situation is reversed and a child dies _57_ the parents itseems wrong．Yet we never know why one person dies andanother lives．But we do know _58_ a child is gone, theparents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem．Death may take the child, but the love never _59_．The sorrow after a child’s death is one ofthe longest and hardest type of _60_ to live with．And ittakes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions．__________
A．with
B．against
C．beyond
D．above

【◆参考答案◆】：B

(9)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] The reasonwhy all the solar energy falling on the earth can’t be utilized is that ______．根据以下内容，回答下面的题目。The energy which the sun radiates goes inevery direction, and only a minute part of it falls on the earth．Even so, it represents power of about 5,000,000 horsepower (马力) per square mile per day; the sun gives us as much energy everymiunte as mankind utilizes in a year．At present, we usethis energy indirectly, and it is our final source of power．Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plantsthousands of years ago．Water power results from therain formed by vapor which comes from the evaporation of water under thesunshinE．Even windmills operate because of air currentsset in motion by the different heating affects of the sun in different places．Some day, through chemistry or some type of solar engine, we shallharness this great source of energy more directly．Alreadya scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly efficient, in which the sun’srays are concentrated through mirrors on a tube of water to create steam．How muchenergy given off by the sun reaches the earth?
A．only a verysmall part is available
B．the sun istoo distant from the earth
C．it takesthousands of years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oil
D．ourscientific knowledge is not sufficient

【◆参考答案◆】：D

(10)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 直观时运用变式方法的目的主要是（　　）
A．激发兴趣
B．引起注意
C．丰富想象
D．掌握概念

【◆参考答案◆】：D