剧烈运动时少尿的主要原因是(  )

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(1)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 剧烈运动时少尿的主要原因是(  )
A.肾小球毛细血管血压增高
B.抗利尿激素分泌增多
C.肾小动脉收缩,肾血流量减少
D.醛固酮分泌增多
E.肾小球滤过膜面积减少

【◆参考答案◆】:D

【◆答案解析◆】:略

(2)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选]
A.what
B.water
C.watch
D.want

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(3)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] His health failing,________in 1995.
A.Andrew Peters went on leave from thearmy
B.so Andrew Peters went on leave from thearmy
C.when the army gave Andrew Peters leave
D.the army gave Andrew Peters leave

【◆参考答案◆】:A

【◆答案解析◆】:这句话有一个因果的逻辑关系。但所给的题干只是分词短语,缺的是主句。选项B和选项C都是从句,排除。分词短语的逻辑主语应当与主句的主语一致,选项D的主语与分词短语的逻辑主语不符。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】由于他的健康状况欠佳,Andrew Peters从部队休假。

(4)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] He________studied, yet he passed every exam.
A.frequently
B.little
C.regularly
D.rarely

【◆参考答案◆】:D

【◆答案解析◆】:考查词义辨析。Regularly有规律地,rarely极少、难得,frequently经常地,little几乎没有、几乎不。选项D是正确的。【句子大意】他很少学习,可每次考试都过。如果将little放在动词后面,这句话就对了:He studied littlE.他几乎不学习。

(5)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 回答{TSE}题Eggs are my favorite fooD.I likethem 21 ,hard-boiled,scrambled,or poacheD.I eat eggsfor22 ,lunch,and dinner.I eat eggshere,there,and everywhere!Eggs taste great.You can eat them by 23 or as part of any meal.Eggsare 24 used as an ingredient in many prepared foods.Can youthink of any foods that contain25 ?Eggs are really a perfect fooD.They are26 in most of the nutrients we need to maintain good 27 .When a baby chicken develops 28 an egg,the egg29 and yolk are the only foods they neeD.Many people believe that eggs are 30.They pointout that eggs contain a very high amount of cholesterol(胆固醇).Too31 of one kind of cholesterol in our blood can cause heart diseasE.There is no evidence that eggs 32 the harmful cholesterol in our blooD.When we eat foodsthat are33in cholesterol,our bodies make 34of it to balance,or adjust.If you want to enjoy a tasty and healthy fooD.eat plentyof35{TS}
A.fried
B.cooked
C.eaten
D.decorated

【◆参考答案◆】:A

【◆答案解析◆】:【原文大意】鸡蛋是我最喜欢的食物。我喜欢吃煎蛋、煮蛋、炒蛋或荷包蛋。并且,早、中、晚餐我都可以吃鸡蛋,还不限制任何地点。鸡蛋味道很好。可以单独吃,也可以与其他饭菜相配。鸡蛋还可作配料。你能不能想出哪些菜肴含有鸡蛋?鸡蛋真是非常好的食物。它营养丰富。这些营养都是我们的健康所需的。当小鸡在鸡蛋里成长发育时,蛋清和蛋黄是它的唯一食物。可是,许多人都认为鸡蛋是不健康的食品。他们指出鸡蛋含有过高的胆固醇。血液中过高的胆固醇会导致心脏疾病。没有证据证明鸡蛋会提高血液中有害的胆固醇。当我们吃高胆固醇食物时,我们的身体就会制造少量的胆固醇来平衡或调整。如果你要享受味美又健康的食物,就多吃鸡蛋吧。根据后面列举的词,可以看出这里应是一种鸡蛋的烹调方式。选项A是正确的。

(6)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] _________根据以下内容,回答下面的题目。Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money.Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident.Such crises usually _54_ great expensE.Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses.Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis.An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis.There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and firE.Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kinD.Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ neeD._________
A.that
B.by which
C.what
D.where

【◆参考答案◆】:B

(7)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 下列函数中,为奇函数的是(  ) (A)y=㏒3x(B)y=3x(C)y=3x2(D)y=3sinx

【◆参考答案◆】:D

(8)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] __________根据以下内容,回答下面的题目。Investors can _51_ money simply by loaningit.The money they loan is called capital.Security (担保) is anexpensive item which the borrower mortgages (抵押) to the investorto show that he intends to _52_ the debt.The way investorsmake money on loans is to charge interest.Interest is moneythat _53_ pay to investors for the use of their money.Interest isusually a certain percentage of the capital.Investors sometimes_54 ten percent or more interest per year.The interest may becalculated daily, monthly, or yearly.The interest must be_55_ before the capital can be repaiD.If the interest isnot _56_ the agreed rate, the interest is added _57_ the capital.Then theborrower has _58_ pay interest on the unpaid interest _59_ on the capital.A debt cangrow quickly this way.If the total of the capital and accumulated interest gets too high,the investor will take _60_ of the item used as security and sell it to get hismoney back.__________
A.by day
B.by the day
C.every day
D.daily

【◆参考答案◆】:D

(9)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] 有坐骨大切迹的是(  )根据以下选项,回答下面的题目:A.髂骨B.坐骨C.骶骨D.耻骨梳 E.耻骨联合 参与围成闭孔的是(  )

【◆参考答案◆】:A

【◆答案解析◆】:略

(10)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 不是朱光潜的主要著作的是(  )
A.《悲剧心理学》
B.《文艺心理学》
C.《诗论》
D.《文艺对话录》

【◆参考答案◆】:D

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